Following the lead of airlines irrationally pricing airline seats, hotels embraced variable pricing and its promise of liberal price increases during high demand periods. Hotel revenue management became a high stakes game to optimize revenues.
[caption id="" align="alignright" width="300" caption="Hotel revenue managers welcomed their new computer overlords - and then quickly started overriding the revenue management system pricing recommendations"]
photo credit: JasonTromm[/caption]
Encountering wild price fluctuations, consumers began playing their own games to save money booking hotels. The ability to find discounts from rates offered by hotel websites alters consumer buying behavior - just ask the online travel agency community.
So what happens as a result of this gamification of the hotel booking process? Much more is involved than simply pitting two sides against each other in a tug-o-war over the contents of a hotel guest's wallet.
Hoteliers learned that variable pricing was a double-edged sword - similar tactics could be used by competitors to undercut pricing and steal market share. The game became more complex than originally imagined.
Similarly, consumers faced with a daunting assortment of distribution channels, business models and promotional pitches had difficulty finding a reliable method to score big hotel discounts. The complexity of their game increased as well.
How to Save Money Booking Hotels
The approach detailed below has been used successfully for several years. Simply put, it involves bidding using Priceline's "Name Your Own Price" service while using Expedia sister brands Hotels.com to calculate an inital bid and Hotwire.com to set the maximum bid.
It is a relatively easy game for travelers to play, with only basic arithmetic skills and a bit of organization required. The hotel savings don't require booking months in advance, waiting until the day of arrival, or involve buying flash sale coupons and hoping for open availability when travel needs arise.
Tragically for the hoteliers, there is no accretive demand generation, just a potential share shift between candidate properties. These savings do not inspire discretionary trips or stay extensions to take advantage of a great hotel deal. Rooms are booked into targeted destination neighborhoods only when a trip is required.
Plus, this game is not just for the leisure traveler - it also works well for the unmanaged business traveler. Worse yet for the hotelier, even formerly brand loyal guests will be tempted to become brand agnostic when consistently rewarded with discounts ranging from 33% to 67%.
I live a conflicted existence. My hotelier persona laments the slow hotel industry recovery following the 2008 global financial crisis and promotes the need for hotels to build differentiated brands and execute disciplined pricing strategies. However, I must sadly confess to my hotel industry friends that my personal consumer behavior is guilty of waging a deliberate assault on their average daily rates.
The rationalization for such treasonous behavior toward my hotel brethren is simple. I am playing a consumer game with a clear objective - pay the lowest possible amount for a good hotel in a good location. Publicly available tools are used in a manner that is consistent with their design and full endorsement of the intermediary website. The hoteliers deliberately make these rates available for sale, so they should have no gripe with me - The process does not violate any channel, access or opacity constraints.
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